I'm trying to create an array of arrays where the arrays inside are associative arrays but I do not know how to access them. This is my code.
var meses = {enero:31, febrero:29, marzo:31}
var año = [];
año.push(meses);
console.log(año[meses.enero])This way it turns out that January is not defined. Does anyone know how to access?
Arrays only work with indexes. Each element of an array has an index that goes from 0 to n-1 , where n is the number of elements.
When you do:
año[meses.enero]
You're actually saying:
año[31]
Why? Well, it's simple. Months is a object and in JavaScript the objects function as a key-value structure . The expression meses.enero translates to: Bring me the value of the key jan .
The correct way is:
var meses = {enero:31, febrero:29, marzo:31}
var año = [];
año.push(meses);
console.log(año[0].enero); Where año[0] refers to the first (and only) element of the year array.
PD: Try not to use non-English compatible characters to avoid text encoding problems.
Actually you are not accessing a array that is inside another array ,
but to an object that is within a array .
Associative arrays take the form:
var tabla = new Array();
tabla['indice1'] = 'valor1'; //esto ya lo puedes meter en otro array
First let me tell you that as far as I understand you can not declare a variable with a ñ , nor can you go through the ñ , but here I leave it An example of the code you request.
Eye: The Arrays can not be associative as you are thinking, only the Objects.
//Declaramos un Objeto, este si puede ser asociativo.
var meses = {"enero":31,"febrero":28,"marzo":31};
//Declaramos un Arreglo, este NO puede ser asociativo
var anos = [];
//Agregamos al array anos los valores del objeto asociativo
anos.push(meses);
//Sacamos por consola el resultado
console.log(anos);